structural biology of viral fibres
members
carmela garcia-doval -
doctoral student (fpu fellowship)
abhimanyu kumar singh - doctoral student (la caixa fellowship)
meritxell granell-puig - postdoc
(juan de la cierva contract)
laura cordoba-garcia - postdoc
laura diaz-saez - undergraduate student
mariano marletta-vazquez - visiting
technician
mark j van raaij - cientifico titular
Some viruses and bacteriophages attach
to their host cell via proteins integral to their capsids, for example poliovirus,
coxsackievirus and rhinovirus ('common cold virus'). Other viruses bind to
their host cell receptors via specialised spike proteins (for example HIV,
the AIDS-virus), or via specialised fibre proteins, like adenovirus, reovirus
and the T-even bacteriophages.
The adenovirus fibre, the T4 short fibre and the reovirus sigmaC and
sigma1 proteins have the same basic architecture: they are all trimeric
and contain an N-terminal virus or bacteriophage attachment domain, a long,
thin, but stable shaft domain and a more globular C-terminal cell attachment
domain. In detail, they are more different: the adenovirus and T4-fibres
are mainly composed of beta-sheet structure, the reovirus sigma1 and sigmaC
proteins contain mainly alpha-helix.
These trimeric, fibrous proteins are very stable
to denaturation by temperature or detergents. Our goal is to determine the
structures of these proteins and thus to make an extensive inventory of stable
trimeric folds present in nature. We also want to explain how different structural
elements can lead to functionally similar proteins.
structure gallery
bacteriophage
fibres
modification
of bacteriophages
adenovirus
fibres
collaborators
contact
webpage
@ CNB, CSIC
positions